Three people jumping on a trampoline and celebrating

Inclusion starts by embracing diversity

#Diversity

Sustainable and just cities recognize and acknowledge diversity, analysing the real and diverse needs of all residents through an intersectional approach. Intersectionality helps city-makers understand combined inequalities based on the different identities and characteristics of a person or group. In a sustainable and just city, for example, a policy working to make greener areas safer for women examines not only gender-based inequalities, but also the influences of race and class. Such analysis is the basis for local policy solutions that lead to inclusive, people-centred and carbon-neutral cities.

Related keys: #Participation  #Solidarity  #Power 

Several approaches can activate this key to make cities more sustainable and just.  To unlock the true power of diversity, we need to build policies and practices for inclusion of disadvantaged groups, foster democratic innovation through recognition, nurture a culture of empowerment and reconceptualize urban justice and sustainability. Each of these approaches provides pathways for invigorating, expanding and appreciating diversity as a necessary building block in creating resilient, just and sustainable cities.

To justly recognize diversity, a true commitment to meaningful participation is needed. This means that inclusion is not only supported as a ‘head nod’ or in a ‘check-box’ mode, but rather that sufficient efforts go into the meaningful involvement and leadership of diverse people and collectives. It is also crucial that this applies to power structures, and is present in each step of the planning and decision-making process. This can be achieved by tapping into existing community networks and making space for adaptation and experimentation. Another important way to facilitate diversity is by building bridges between different stakeholder groups. This means that not only is diversity acknowledged and encouraged, but that these diverse actors are brought together for meaningful collaboration, which ultimately underpins the design of holistic and intersectional solutions.

Unacknowledged #Diversity drives many forms of urban injustice and leads to unfit institutional structures and weak(ened) civil society. Not recognizing the diversity of citizens and their needs can lead to racialized or ethnically exclusionary urbanization, uneven and exclusionary urban intensification and regeneration, exclusive access to the benefits of sustainability infrastructure and uneven environmental health and pollution patterns. Only a city that acknowledges and addresses the diversity of its citizens and their needs at the level of local politics and praxis, can be truly just and sustainable. 

  • “I think this key is useful as long as the protagonists participate in the process of policy-making. Creating policies for marginalised people without marginalised people has been shown to be inefficient.” (Begoña Pérez Pérez)

Inspirational example

Celebrating diversity via food, Ljubljana and Graz

In 2020 in Upper Austria, a number of participants came together for two cooking classes. However, these were not classes to teach how to make Wiener Schnitzel or apple strudel; instead, participants learned about the secrets and histories of Bosnian and Arabic foods, and co-created wonderful meals.

This is the activity that took place as part of the Urban Diversity project, which aims to stir the creativity and improve the economic performance of small- and medium-sized companies and enterprises led by migrant entrepreneurs in Ljubljana (Slovenia) and Graz (Austria). The project highlights the presence and creativity of migrant entrepreneurs while also promoting intercultural understanding, openness and tolerance, facilitating their integration into the local community. Projects such as Diverse Cities not only promote the work of ethnically diverse individuals and enterprises, but contribute to the meaningful empowerment of individuals from varied origins, deepening and enriching the everyday representation of their cultures and histories. 

Preparing vegetables

Avenues for action

You might be wondering, what everyday actions can I take to put all this theory into practice? Take a look at the avenues for action, below, for some practical guidance.

Get inspired!

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Environmental racism

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